Urban Governance and Regulation Issues in Encouraging the Implementation of Recycling Practices and Efficient Use of Resources in Developing Cities

Abstract

The rapid growth of developing cities is often accompanied by the challenges of inefficient waste and resource management, which has an impact on the deterioration of environmental quality and public health. One potential solution is the implementation of recycling practices and efficient use of resources, but it is still hampered by governance constraints and less supportive regulations. This research aims to analyze and examine the constraints of urban governance and regulatory aspects in encouraging the implementation of recycling practices and efficient use of resources, as well as providing policy recommendations that support sustainable resource management in developing cities. The study used a qualitative method with a case study design, involving 56 respondents who were selected through purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and supporting documentation. The results of the study show that the main obstacles include a lack of policy synchronization between institutions, a lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure, and low participation of the community and the private sector. In addition, existing regulations have not fully accommodated recycling practices and resource efficiency optimally. In conclusion, improving governance by harmonizing regulations and increasing the capacity of infrastructure and public education are important keys in encouraging sustainable recycling practices. The implications of this research are expected to be the basis for more effective policy formulation and resource management implementation strategies that support sustainable urban development